Former Makueni Governor Kivutha Kibwana has raised concerns about the Judiciary's stance on accountability under Kenya's 2010 Constitution. Speaking on August 27, 2026, during Kenya's 16th anniversary of the constitution, Kibwana warned that judges who resist accountability mechanisms may expose the judiciary to public scrutiny. His comments highlight ongoing tensions between judicial independence and the need for oversight.

The 2010 Constitution introduced significant reforms aimed at strengthening judicial accountability. However, Kibwana argues that the judiciary's reluctance to engage with external checks could undermine public confidence. He emphasized that accountability measures should apply even when conduct falls outside formal removal processes.

The debate reflects broader challenges in balancing judicial independence with democratic oversight. While the constitution grants judges certain protections, it also outlines procedures for addressing misconduct. Kibwana's remarks underscore the importance of transparency in maintaining the judiciary's legitimacy.

As Kenya continues to navigate the complexities of constitutional governance, the role of accountability mechanisms remains a key point of discussion. The 2010 Constitution's framework is being tested in real-time, with calls for clearer guidelines on judicial conduct and oversight.