Kenya's informal exports to Ethiopia and Uganda accounted for over 80% of its total informal trade, according to a recent survey by the Kenya National Bureau of Statistics. The findings highlight the strong economic ties between Kenya and its neighboring countries. During the December 2024 survey period, Kenya exported goods worth Sh74.5 million informally to Ethiopia, with Uganda also receiving a significant share of the trade. The Informal Cross Border Trade (ICBT) Survey 2025 Report revealed that Ethiopia remained the primary destination for Kenya’s informal exports.
The data underscores the importance of cross-border trade in Kenya’s economy, particularly with Ethiopia and Uganda. These informal trade routes play a crucial role in supplementing formal trade channels, especially in regions where infrastructure and regulatory barriers limit commercial activity. The report also noted that the volume of goods traded informally has been steadily increasing over the past few years.
The survey covered a 14-day period and included detailed records of goods transported across the border. While the report did not specify the exact breakdown of goods exported to each country, it emphasized the growing reliance on informal trade networks. This trend reflects broader economic dynamics in East Africa, where cross-border commerce remains a vital component of regional trade.
