Oil prices surged to six-week highs as tensions between the US and Iran escalated in the strategic Strait of Hormuz, according to reports. The critical waterway, through which about 20% of the world’s oil passes, saw increased activity following recent strikes. The US and Iran have exchanged accusations, with both sides blaming each other for disrupting maritime traffic.

Iran’s Atomic Energy Organization head met with the IAEA director general in April 2025, during which concerns were raised over Iran’s lack of transparency regarding nuclear materials. Inspectors were denied on-site access, adding to international worries. Meanwhile, Iran’s parliament speaker warned of retaliatory strikes against US energy assets, while the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) issued warnings to vessels near the southern Hormuz corridor.

The situation has heightened fears of further escalation, with both nations demonstrating a willingness to take direct action. The impact on global oil markets has been immediate, with prices climbing as uncertainty grows. Analysts warn that the region remains a flashpoint, with the potential for further disruptions in the coming weeks.

The US and Iran continue to exchange threats, with no immediate signs of de-escalation. The situation remains under close watch by international observers and energy markets.