A study conducted at Shandong Provincial Hospital found that 28.9% of patients with thyroid-associated ophthalmopathy developed sinus bradycardia after receiving intravenous methylprednisolone pulse (IVMP) therapy. The research, which followed 166 patients between January 2023 and March 2026, identified five independent risk factors linked to the condition. Researchers noted that the heart rate reductions were significant but often occurred early in the treatment cycle.

The findings highlight the need for close monitoring of patients undergoing IVMP therapy, particularly those with thyroid-related conditions. While the study does not establish causation, it suggests a potential association between the treatment and cardiac effects. Doctors are advised to consider these risks when prescribing IVMP, especially for patients with pre-existing heart conditions.

The research adds to growing concerns about the side effects of high-dose corticosteroid treatments. Further studies are needed to confirm the link and determine the best ways to manage these complications. Patients are encouraged to discuss potential risks with their healthcare providers before starting treatment.