Sickle cell disease poses a severe risk during pregnancy, according to the World Health Organization. The condition, which affects red blood cells, can lead to life-threatening complications for both mother and child. The WHO report emphasizes that women with sickle cell disease face an 11 times higher risk of maternal death compared to those without the condition.
The disease remains a significant public health challenge, especially in sub-Saharan Africa, where the majority of people living with sickle cell disease reside. In this region, the prevalence of the condition is particularly high due to genetic factors and limited access to healthcare. The WHO warns that without proper medical care, pregnant women with sickle cell disease are at greater risk of complications such as infections, preterm birth, and severe anemia.
Efforts to improve maternal health in affected areas include better screening, education, and access to specialized care. However, many women in sub-Saharan Africa still lack the necessary resources and information to manage their condition during pregnancy. The WHO calls for increased awareness and investment in healthcare infrastructure to reduce the risks associated with sickle cell pregnancies.
