Iran and the United Arab Emirates (UAE) held talks at the BRICS summit, marking their first dialogue since the war in the Gulf region. The discussions come amid heightened tensions over control of the strategic Strait of Hormuz, a critical maritime route for global oil trade. The UAE, which suspended trade and financial ties with Iran in August, emphasized the need for trust-building, calling it “a mountain to climb” after Iran’s attacks on Gulf nations.

Meanwhile, Iran-backed Houthis in Yemen claimed new attacks on Saudi Arabia, escalating regional hostilities. The strikes occurred as Iran’s leadership prepares to meet Gulf officials to address security concerns and waterway access. Health services in Yemen’s western region also face severe challenges, with power transitions causing disruptions in medical care.

The situation highlights the complex interplay between regional conflicts and economic interests, as Iran seeks to assert influence while Gulf states push for stability. The outcome of these diplomatic efforts could shape the future of regional security and trade.