UNAids has issued a warning that declining international funding for HIV prevention could lead to a resurgence of the epidemic, threatening years of progress in combating the disease. The agency highlighted a 23% drop in global development assistance for HIV programs in 2025, marking the sharpest decline on record (sundayworld.co.za). This funding shortfall is expected to contribute to an estimated 1.2 million new HIV infections, according to the report released during the 26th International Aids Conference in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from July 26 to 31, 2026. The report underscores the urgent need for sustained financial support to maintain current efforts in reducing HIV transmission and improving treatment access.